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09/Sep/2009

Catch “Silent” Problems

With Annual Eye Exams

By Dr. Jason Allemond

Williamson Allemond Regional Eye Center



Editor’s Note: Many people don’t realize the importance of annual eye exams. Dr. Jason Allemond of Regional Eye Center answers the most common questions about eye complications, surgery and what happens if you have an eye disease.

 

Why are annual eye exams so important?   

Comprehensive eye exams are important for more than the obvious vision problems treated with glasses or contacts. There are “silent” progressive problems of the eye that when caught and treated early will help save your sight as you mature.

What is glaucoma and how is it treated?      

Glaucoma is a disease of the eye that causes damage to the optic nerve head (the part of the eye that connects the eye to the brain). This damage is usually caused by increased pressure in the eyes. There are surgical, laser, and medical options available for the treatment of glaucoma, but only your eye care provider can diagnose glaucoma.  

My mother had glaucoma - does that mean that I will have it too?            

Glaucoma does tend to run in families. If you have a close relative who has glaucoma, your risk of glaucoma development increases six fold.

What other eye diseases are there? Will my annual eye exam test for these diseases?

Every comprehensive eye exam will check for the presence of eye problems such as dry eye syndrome, cataracts, glaucoma and macular degeneration.   There are a multitude of other rare eye diseases that an annual eye exam will allow to be diagnosed.

Is it true you can really see diabetes in the back of the eye?         

Diabetic retinopathy is a term meaning bleeding within a layer of the retina stemming from leaky blood vessels. Not all diabetics have diabetic retinopathy, but all diabetics should have eye exams every 6-12 months.

What are my options for cataract surgery?  

We now have the option of doing lens implants with cataract surgery that will allow you to be free of glasses for at least 90 percent of your visual tasks.

What is Latisse?        

Latisse is a medication that stimulates eyelash growth when applied to the base of the eyelashes. There will be noticeable lengthening and thickening of lashes within six weeks.

Why are my eyes always dry and scratchy? How can it be treated?          

Dry eye syndrome can be caused by many factors such as aging, hormonal changes and environment. Eye care providers have a multitude of treatment options available, depending on the cause of dry eyes. Restasis is an eye drop used for dry eye patients. When used over time, Restasis stimulates the tear glands of the eye to produce a better quality tear.

How do I know if I’m a good candidate for LASIK?            

Only an eye care provider can tell if you are a LASIK candidate.  LASIK works best for people who are nearsighted (those who can’t see things at a distance).

Aside from aesthetic reasons, why are sunglasses so important?  

Protection of the eyes from UV light is paramount. UV light is proven to cause cataracts as well as damage to the cornea.

For more information, call Regional Eye Center at 654-1061 or visit www.williamsonallemond.com .  




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